1. (ƽŽ )
2. ȯڿԴ
3. ̻
1) 15 ̻ ûҳ õ ȯ
10 mg 15 ̻ ûҳ ȯ 2,950 ӻ Ǿ. ӻ迡 ü Ȯ 1% ̻ ̸鼭 ౺ ౺ ̻ . :
ü Ȯ
1% ̻ ̸鼭 ౺ ౺ ̻
|
īƮƮ
10 mg/day (%, n=1,955)
|
(%, n=1,180)
|
/Ƿ
߿
ܻ
|
1.8
1.5
2.9
1.0
|
1.2
0.9
2.5
0.8
|
ȭ
ȭҷ
忰
ġ
|
2.1
1.5
1.7
|
1.1
0.5
1.0
|
ŰŰ
|
1.9
18.4
|
1.4
18.1
|
ȣ
ڸ
ħ
÷翣
|
1.6
2.7
4.2
|
1.3
2.4
3.9
|
Ǻ/Ǻκμӱ
|
1.6
|
1.2
|
ӻ˻ ̻
ALT
AST
|
2.1
1.6
1.0
|
2.0
1.2
0.9
|
ALT AST ÿ ౺ 1,935, ౺ 1,170 ȯڰ Ͽ, ˻ÿ ౺ 1,924, ౺ 1,159 ȯڰ Ͽ.
̺ ٸ ̻ ౺ ౺ ̰ . Ͽ 캸 ӻ迡 569 ȯڴ 6 , 480 ȯڴ 1 , 49 ȯڴ 2 Ҵ. Ⱓ ̻ ȭ ʾҴ.
2) 6~14 Ҿ õ ȯ
5 mg 614 Ҿ ȯ 476 ӻ Ǿ. Ͽ 캸 ӻ迡 289 ȯڴ 6 , 241 ȯڴ 1 ̻ Ⱓ Ҵ.
Ҿ ȯڸ 8 ߸Ͱ˹ ǽ ӻ迡 ̻ ο ü Ͽ. ü Ȯ 2% ̻ ̸鼭 ౺ Ҿ ȯڿ ౺ Ҿ ȯڿ ̻ . : εο, ÷翣, ߿, κ, , , Ŀ, Ϳ, ̷ ĵο. ̺ ̻ ౺ ౺ ̰ . Ⱓ ̻ ȭ ʾҴ.
ӻ迡 ӻ ġϿ. 68 Ҿȯڸ 56ְ ߸Ͱ˽迡, ɱ Ҿȯڿ μ, ü Ȯ 2% ̻ ̸鼭 ౺ Ҿ ȯڿ ౺ Ҿ ȯڿ ̻ . : , (), , 忰, Ǻο, , ġ , Ǻ ٽ
3) 2~5 Ҿ õ ȯ
4 mg 25 Ҿ ȯ 573 ǽõ ȸ Ǵ ݺ 迡 Ǿ. Ͽ 캸 , ӻ迡 25 Ҿ ȯ 426 3 ̻, 230 6 ̻, 63 1 ̻ Ⱓ Ҵ. ӻ迡 4 mg 1 1ȸ ħ ༺ Ͽ. 25 Ҿȯڿ ü Ȯ 2% ̻ ̸鼭 ౺ Ҿ ȯڿ ౺ Ҿ ȯڿ ̻ . : ߿, ħ, , , , , κ, Ϳ, ÷翣, , , , , ε巯, , , Ǻο ḷ
4) 6~23 Ҿ õ ȯ
612 Ҿ õ ȯڿ ȿ Ȯ ʾҴ.
623 Ҿȯ 175 , 6ְ ǽ ߸Ͱ, ӻ迡 214 Ҿȯ ʰ Ͽ. 1 1ȸ ħ ༺ Ͽ. 623 Ҿȯڿ, ΰ ϰ, ౺ ȯڿ ౺ ϰ 2%̻ ̻ , ٽٰŸ, ̿, εο, , ħ ̾. ̺ ̻ ౺ ġᱺ Ͽ.
5) 15 ̻ ûҳ ˷ ȯ
15 ̻ ûҳ ȯ 2,199 ӻ Ǿ. 1 1ȸ ħ Ǵ ῡ Ͽ 鼭 ü ༺ Ͽ. ӻ迡 ü Ȯ 1% ̻ ̸鼭 ౺ ౺ ̻ . : (౺ 1.9%, ౺ 1.5%). 4ְ ǽ ӻ 迡 2 ġϿ. 迡 ౺ Ͽ.
6) 2~14 Ҿ ˷ ȯ
2~14 Ҿ ȯ 280 ǽ 2ְ, ٱ, Ͱ, , ౺ 迡 Ǿ. 1 1ȸ ῡ Ͽ 鼭 ü ༺ Ͽ. 迡 ü Ȯ 2%̻ ̸鼭 ౺ ౺ ̻ . : , ̿, εο
7) 15 ̻ ûҳ ˷ ȯ
15 ̻ ûҳ ˷ ȯ 3,357 6ְ ӻ迡 Ǿ, 1,632 Ҵ. 1 1ȸ Ͽ ༺ Ͽ ˷ ȯڿ ġϿ, Ͽ. ӻ迡 ü Ȯ 1%̻ ̸鼭 ౺ ౺ ̻ . : κ, , (sinus headache), ħ, ALT . ౺ Ͽ.
8) 6~14 Ҿ ˷ ȯ
2~14 Ҿ ˷ ȯڿ ˷ ȯ ڷ ȴ. 62 Ҿƿ õ ȯڸ ȿ , ൿ ο ൿ ڷμ ȴ.
9) ӻ պм
41 ӻ(15 ̻ ȯڿ 35; 614 Ҿȯڿ 6) Ͽ ڻ Ͽ պм ǽõǾ. ̵ ӻ迡 9,929 7,780 ȯ , Ѹ ȯڿ ڻ浿 Ǿ. ο ڻ, ڻõ Ǵ ̸ غϱ ൿ .
46 ӻ(15 ̻ ȯڿ 35; 314 Ҿȯڿ 11) ൿ- ̻(behavior-related adverse experiences, BRAEs) պм ǽõǾ. ̵ ӻ迡 11,673 8,827 ȯ , BRAE ȯڴ 2.73%̰ 2.27% ; odds ratio 1.12 (95% CI [0.93; 1.36])̾.
պм Ե ӻ ڻ̳ BRAEs Ưϰ ȹ ƴϾ.
10) 翡 ̻
縦 ߰ ̴̻.
(1) :
(2) : , ǰ
(3) 鿪 : ι(Ƴʶý, ſ 幰 ȣ걸 ħ)
(4) Ű : ൿ Ǵ Ǹ , Ҿ, , , Ƿ, ȯ, Ҹ, , ſȰ(μ, Ҿ, ) , ڻ 浿 ൿ (ڻ ), ƽ
(5) Ű : , , ̻/ ſ 幰
(6) : ɰ
(7) ȣ, ݵ : , ȣ걸
(8) ȭ : , ȭҷ, , ſ 幰 忰,
(9) -㵵 : ALT AST , ſ 幰 ü , ջ ȥ ջ Ǿ, κ ڿ 볪 Ÿ ȯ ɼ ִ ȯڿ ߰ų, ٸ ϴ ٸ ο ̾.
(10) Ǻ : , , ȫ, ȫ, , , ε巯, ߵǥDZ, Ǻı
(11) ٰݰ : ,
(12) : Ҿƿ ߴ
(13) : /Ƿ, , ߿
õ ȯ 幰 ż ȣ걸 Ÿ Churg-Strauss ı ӻ Ÿ. ̷ ڸƼڽ̵ ſ ġ ִ. ȣ걸 ڸƼڽ̵ 汸 ҿ ִ. ǻ ȯڿ ȣ걸, , ȭ, պ /Ǵ Ű溴 ϴ Ͽ Ѵ. ̷ ΰ Ȯ ʾҴ.
11) ɻ縦 Ͽ 6 1,635 ǽ 뼺 ̻ ΰ 28(1.7%) 64̾. ΰ踦 ̻ 6(0.37%) 6, (2), , ȭҷ, Ż, ̾, Ż ̻ Ҿȯڿ 1ʰ Ǿ.
4. Ϲ
5. ȣۿ
1) õ ġḦ Ǵ ٸ Բ Ͽ ̻ Ǿٴ . ȣۿ 뷮 ൿп ӻ ߿ ġ ʾҴ : ʸ, ϼ, ϼַ, 汸 Ӿ(븣Ƽ 1 mg/ƼҿƮ 35 ug), 䳪, , ĸ
2) ߰ ȣۿ ǽ ʾ, ӻ迡 óǴ پ Ͽ ӻ ǹ ִ ȣۿ ʾҴ. ӻÿ Բ óǾ δ ȣ, ָ, ̵强 ҿ, , ִ.
3) 縦 ϴ ٸŻ 10 mg 뷮 īƮ 1ȸ īƮ AUC 40% ҽŲ. 뷮 ʿ , Բ ٸŻ, ǽ Ǵ ΰ CYP-450 ȿ ӻ ǽϴ ٶϴ.
4) In vitro 迡 īƮ CYP2C8 Ÿ, νñ۸Ÿ(CYP2C8 ַ Ǵ ǥ ) ȣۿ ӻ迡 in vivo CYP2C8 ʴ Ǿ. īƮ CYP2C8 ַ Ǵ (, ŬŹ, νñ۸Ÿ, ı۸ϵ) 縦 ؽŰ ȴ.
5) In vitro īƮ CYP2C8, CYP2C9 CYP3A4 ȮεǾ. Ǻ(CYP2C8 CYP2C9 ) ȣۿ Ȯϱ ӻ Ǻ īƮ 4.4 Ű Ÿ. CYP3A4 Ʈڳ Ǻ ̻ ʴ ȮεǾ. ο 㰡 뷮 10mg 뷮 ӻ (: ο Ͽ200mg/1 22, 900mg/1ϱ Ͽ 1 ) ӻ ߿ ̻ ʾҰ, Ǻ ӻ ǹ ִ ġ ʴ Ǵܵȴ. , Ǻ 뷮 ʿ ʴ. In vitro ٰϿ , Ʈ ٸ ˷ CYP2C8 ӻ ߿ ȣۿ Ÿ ȴ. Ӹ ƴ϶, Ʈڳ Բ Ÿ ʾҴ.
6. Ӻ ο
7. Ҿƿ
8. ڿ
9. óġ
10.
11. ǻ
12. Ÿ